HPM Don 3G Insecticide - Carbofuran 3% CG Granules for Soil & Foliar Pest Control

Product Overview

HPM Don 3G is a broad-spectrum carbamate insecticide, nematicide, and miticide containing Carbofuran 3% in a Controlled Granule (CG) formulation. It is designed to protect a wide range of crops from sucking pests, chewing pests, soil-borne insects, and nematodes. Don 3G works through contact, stomach, and systemic action, making it effective against pests that feed on different parts of the plant — from roots and stems to leaves and fruits.

This insecticide is suitable for use on over 18 crops including paddy, maize, bajra, sugarcane, groundnut, potato, tomato, chilies, apple, citrus, and many vegetables. It targets a broad spectrum of pests such as shootfly, stem borer, aphids, jassids, thrips, brown plant hopper, gall midge, whitefly, and various nematodes. The controlled granule formulation ensures uniform application and even distribution in the soil, providing complete coverage and long-lasting protection.

HPM Don 3G enters the crop through systemic action and targets the pest's nervous system by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme essential for normal nerve function. This leads to paralysis and death of the pest. With its multiple modes of action — contact, stomach, and systemic — Don 3G offers comprehensive pest management, reduces pest stress on crops, and promotes healthier plant growth and better yields.

Key Benefits

• Controls nematodes effectively: Prevents harmful nematodes that damage soil and root systems, maintaining overall soil health and root function.
• Broad-spectrum pest control: Works against sucking pests (aphids, jassids, thrips, whitefly), chewing pests (stem borer, shootfly, pod borer), and soil-borne pests (white grub, nematodes) in a single application.
• Systemic + contact + stomach action: Enters the plant systemically and also works on contact and through ingestion, ensuring pests are controlled even in hard-to-reach parts.
• Uniform application with CG formulation: Controlled Granule formulation allows even spreading and consistent coverage across the field, reducing the risk of under- or over-application.
• Reduces pest stress on crops: By controlling pests early and effectively, the insecticide reduces stress on plants, allowing them to grow stronger and produce better yields.
• Long-lasting residual protection: Provides extended control against target pests, reducing the need for frequent reapplication.
• Versatile use across many crops: Suitable for cereals, pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, and fruit crops, making it a practical choice for diversified farms.

How It Works

HPM Don 3G contains Carbofuran, which belongs to the carbamate group of insecticides. When applied to the soil, the controlled granules release the active ingredient gradually. The product works through three modes of action:

Contact action: Pests that come into direct contact with the granules or treated soil absorb the chemical through their body surface, leading to rapid knockdown.

Stomach action: When pests feed on treated plant parts (roots, stems, or leaves), they ingest the insecticide, which then acts on their digestive and nervous systems.

Systemic action: The active ingredient is absorbed by the plant roots and transported upward through the plant's vascular system to stems, leaves, and other tissues. This makes the entire plant toxic to pests that feed on it, including those hiding in stems, leaf rolls, or other protected areas.

At the biochemical level, Carbofuran inhibits the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which is essential for proper nerve signal transmission in insects. When this enzyme is blocked, the pest's nervous system becomes overstimulated, leading to paralysis, loss of coordination, and eventually death. This mode of action is fast-acting and effective against a wide range of insect pests and nematodes.

Technical Specifications

Parameter	Details
Product Name	HPM Don 3G
Active Ingredient	Carbofuran 3% CG
Formulation Type	Controlled Granule (CG)
Chemical Group	Carbamate
Mode of Action	Systemic, Contact & Stomach
Mode of Entry	Contact, Stomach & Systemic
Brand	HPM Chemicals and Fertilizers Ltd.
Category	Insecticide, Nematicide, Miticide
Country of Origin	India
Shelf Life	2 years under normal storage conditions

Recommended Dosage & Application

The dosage of HPM Don 3G varies by crop and target pest. Apply through soil application or broadcasting method. The soil should be moist at the time of application for best results.

Crop	Target Pests	Dosage per Acre
Bajra	Shootfly	20.00 kg
Barley	Aphid, Jassids, Cyst nematode	13.32 - 16.64 kg
Maize	Shootfly, Stem borer, Thrips	13.32 kg
Paddy	Brown plant hopper, Gall midge, Stem borer, GLH, Hispa, Nematodes	10.00 - 20.00 kg
Sorghum	Shoot fly, Stem borer	3.32 - 13.32 kg
Ground Nut	Pod borer, White grub	13.32 - 20.00 kg
Mustard	Mustard leaf miner, Whitefly	13.32 - 26.64 kg
Pea	Shoot fly & Aphid	13.32 kg
Soybean	Root-knot nematode	20.00 kg
Sugarcane	Top borer	26.64 kg
Bhindi (Okra)	Jassids	13.32 kg
Chilies	Aphid, Thrips	13.32 kg
Cabbage	Nematode	20.00 kg
Frenchbean	White grubs	9.32 kg
Potato	Aphid, Jassids	6.64 - 13.32 kg
Tomato	Whitefly	16.00 kg
Apple	Woolly aphid	166 g per tree
Citrus	Nematode, Leaf miner	4.80 - 20.00 kg

Method of Application: Soil application and broadcasting. Apply the granules evenly in the field and mix lightly with soil. Ensure soil moisture is adequate at the time of application.

When to Use

HPM Don 3G is best applied during the early stages of crop growth to prevent pest infestations before they become severe. The first application should be done at the time of planting or soon after, targeting soil-borne pests and nematodes that attack roots and young seedlings.

For foliar-feeding pests like shootfly, stem borer, and aphids, apply when pest activity is first noticed or during vulnerable crop stages such as seedling emergence, tillering, and early vegetative growth. For paddy, apply when brown plant hopper, gall midge, or stem borer populations reach threshold levels. For sugarcane, apply during the early growth phase to control top borer.

Apply during early morning or late afternoon to reduce the risk of drift and to protect beneficial insects. Avoid application during heavy rain or when rain is expected within 24 hours, as this may wash away the granules or reduce effectiveness.

Step by Step Usage Instructions

1. Check soil moisture: Ensure the soil is moist before application. Dry soil reduces the effectiveness of the granules.
2. Measure the correct dosage: Use the recommended dosage table above to measure the exact quantity needed for your crop and pest.
3. Wear protective gear: Put on gloves, a mask, and protective clothing before handling the product.
4. Apply evenly: Broadcast the granules uniformly across the field. For row crops, apply near the base of the plants or in furrows.
5. Mix lightly with soil: After broadcasting, lightly mix the granules into the topsoil using a rake or light hoeing to ensure good soil contact.
6. Irrigate if needed: Light irrigation after application helps activate the granules and aids systemic uptake by plant roots.
7. Clean equipment: After application, wash all equipment thoroughly with water. Do not wash near water bodies.
8. Wash hands and body: After handling the product, wash hands, face, and exposed skin with soap and water.

Compatibility

HPM Don 3G can be mixed with other compatible insecticides and fertilizers. However, avoid mixing with highly alkaline products as this may reduce effectiveness. It is recommended to conduct a small jar test before mixing with any new product and to seek expert advice or follow label instructions for specific tank-mix recommendations.

Precautions & Safety

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear gloves, mask, goggles, and protective clothing while handling and applying the product.
• Avoid contact: Do not let the product come into contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. In case of contact, wash immediately with plenty of water.
• Do not eat or drink: Do not consume food, water, or tobacco while handling or applying the product.
• Keep away from children and pets: Store the product in a locked place, away from children, pets, and livestock.
• Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, moisture, and food/feed items. Shelf life is 2 years under normal storage conditions.
• Environmental safety: Do not apply near water bodies, ponds, or wells. Avoid drift to non-target crops and areas.
• Disposal: Do not reuse empty containers. Dispose of them safely according to local regulations.

Side Effects & Phytotoxicity

HPM Don 3G is a broad-spectrum insecticide and can be harmful to beneficial insects including pollinators if applied incorrectly. To reduce the risk, apply during early morning or late afternoon when pollinators are less active. Avoid over-application as excessive dosage may cause phytotoxicity in sensitive crops. Always follow the recommended dosage for each specific crop.

PHI / REI & Storage

• Shelf Life: 2 years under normal storage conditions (cool, dry place away from direct sunlight).
• Storage Conditions: Store in original container, tightly closed, in a dry and ventilated area. Keep away from food, feed, and water sources.