Syngenta SM 8101 F1 Hybrid Mustard Seeds - High Yield, 42-44% Oil Content, 1 kg Pack

Syngenta SM 8101 is an F1 hybrid mustard seed variety from Syngenta India Ltd., developed for Rabi season cultivation. It is a bold, black-grained mustard type that performs well in well-drained, fertile loamy soil. The variety is known for uniform pod formation, strong plant growth, and good adaptability across mustard-growing areas. With an oil content of 42% to 44%, it offers strong value for farmers who grow mustard for oil extraction as well as for grain sale.

Each plant grows to a height of about 180 to 190 cm and matures in roughly 115 to 120 days, making it a practical choice for the standard Rabi mustard calendar. The crop responds well to regular watering and balanced NPK fertilizer, and it does not demand heavy maintenance once established. Seeds are supplied in 1 kg packs, and the recommended seed rate is 5 to 6 kg per hectare.

This product is a hybrid seed, not a pesticide or fertilizer. Its value lies in germination quality, plant vigour, oil percentage, and uniform maturity. Farmers should follow the recommended sowing depth, spacing, and irrigation schedule to get the best results from this variety.

Key Benefits

• High oil content of 42% to 44%, which supports better returns when the crop is grown for oil extraction.
• Bold, black grains that are preferred in local mustard markets.
• Uniform pod formation helps in even maturity and easier, single-pass harvesting.
• Strong plant growth with a plant height of 180 to 190 cm, supporting good pod-bearing capacity.
• Matures in about 115 to 120 days, fitting well into the Rabi season crop plan.
• Good adaptability to well-drained, fertile loamy soils.
• Low maintenance once the crop is established, with regular watering and standard NPK nutrition.
• F1 hybrid seed with good germination quality, supporting uniform crop stand.

How It Works

Syngenta SM 8101 is an F1 hybrid, which means it is produced by crossing two carefully selected parent lines. This hybrid vigour is the reason behind its strong early growth, uniform plant height, and consistent pod development across the field. Because the plants grow evenly, they also mature at nearly the same time, which reduces the problem of uneven harvesting.

The variety is bred to accumulate a high level of oil in the seed, in the range of 42% to 44%. This oil content is a genetic trait of the variety and is expressed when the crop receives balanced nutrition, adequate moisture, and a proper Rabi growing window with temperatures between 10°C and 25°C. The bold grain size and black seed colour are also variety characteristics that help in market acceptance.

Since this is a seed product, its performance depends on correct sowing depth, soil preparation, and irrigation management. Good soil moisture at sowing helps uniform germination, and steady moisture through the flowering and pod-filling stages supports proper seed development. Balanced NPK fertilizer supplies the nutrition the plant needs to convert its genetic potential into grain and oil yield.

Technical Specifications

Attribute	Details
Product Name	Syngenta SM 8101 Mustard Seeds
Brand	Syngenta India Ltd.
Type	F1 Hybrid
Grain Type	Bold Grains
Grain Colour	Black
Oil Content	42% to 44%
Plant Height	180 to 190 cm
Harvesting Time	115 to 120 days
Season	Rabi Season
Suitable For	Outdoor cultivation
Soil Type	Loamy soil (well-drained, fertile)
Sunlight	6 to 8 hours
Temperature Range	10°C to 25°C
Water Requirement	Regular
Fertilizer	NPK Fertilizer
Pack Size	1 kg
Product Code	13778
Country of Origin	India

Recommended Dosage & Application

Parameter	Recommendation
Seed Rate	5 to 6 kg per hectare
Sowing Depth	Sow seeds about 1 inch deep and cover them with soil
Soil	Well-drained, fertile loamy soil
Sunlight	6 to 8 hours per day
Temperature	10°C to 25°C
Watering	Regular watering; avoid overwatering
Fertilizer	Apply NPK fertilizer as per crop requirement
Season	Rabi season

When to Use

Syngenta SM 8101 is a Rabi season mustard variety, so sowing should be planned during the Rabi window when day and night temperatures stay in the range of 10°C to 25°C. Very high temperatures during sowing or flowering can affect pod setting, so timing the sowing to the cooler part of the season is important.

The crop needs 6 to 8 hours of sunlight daily and regular moisture. Ensure that soil moisture is adequate at sowing so that germination is uniform. Continue regular irrigation through the vegetative, flowering, and pod-filling stages, since moisture stress during pod filling can reduce both grain size and oil content. Avoid waterlogging at all stages, as mustard does not tolerate standing water.

Harvesting is expected around 115 to 120 days after sowing, when the pods turn mature and the grains are ready. Plan labour and harvesting equipment around this window so that the crop is harvested on time and grain quality is protected.

Step by Step Usage Instructions

1. Select a field with well-drained, fertile loamy soil that has received 6 to 8 hours of sunlight.
2. Prepare the field well and add compost or organic manure if the soil needs improvement in fertility or structure.
3. Plan sowing during the Rabi season, when temperatures are between 10°C and 25°C.
4. Use a seed rate of 5 to 6 kg per hectare.
5. Sow the seeds about 1 inch deep and cover them properly with soil.
6. Water regularly after sowing, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.
7. Apply NPK fertilizer as per the crop requirement to support growth and pod development.
8. Continue regular irrigation through flowering and pod filling, and avoid overwatering at all stages.
9. Monitor the crop through the season and harvest at around 115 to 120 days, when the crop is mature.

Precautions & Safety

• Store the seed pack in a cool, dry place away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
• Keep the pack away from children, food items, and drinking water sources.
• Do not use seed that shows signs of dampness, mould, or damage, as this can affect germination.
• Avoid sowing in waterlogged or poorly drained fields, as mustard is sensitive to standing water.
• Do not overwater the crop at any stage.
• Follow the recommended seed rate and sowing depth to avoid uneven crop stand.
• Use only clean, well-prepared seed beds for better germination and uniform growth.